Minkowski Brane in Asymptotic dS5_5 Spacetime without Fine-tuning

We discuss properties of a 3-brane in an asymptotic 5-dimensional de-Sitter spacetime. It is found that a Minkowski solution can be obtained without fine-tuning. In the model, the tiny observed positive cosmological constant is interpreted as a curvature of 5-dimensional manifold, but the Minkowski spacetime, where we live, is a natural 3-brane perpendicular to the fifth coordinate axis.Comment: 6 pages, Latex fil

ANALYSIS OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION OF SELECTED CLUSTER TECHNIQUE

The study is about wireless sensor networks which plays important role in modern human life. The wireless sensor networks pose crucial problem of energy consumption which is investigated in this study. Three types of cluster technique including K-means, Fuzzy, and SOM were analyzed in the present study based on 50 nodes and 100 nodes network. The results were compared based on various velocity m/s and percentage of energy decay in the network. The results show that among the three cluster techniques, the Fuzzy method turned out to be the most energy efficient method.

Quantum state transmission via a spin ladder as a robust data bus

We explore the physical mechanism to coherently transfer the quantum information of spin by connecting two spins to an isotropic antiferromagnetic spin ladder system as data bus. Due to a large spin gap existing in such a perfect medium, the effective Hamiltonian of the two connected spins can be archived as that of Heisenberg type, which possesses a ground state with maximal entanglement. We show that the effective coupling strength is inversely proportional to the distance of the two spins and thus the quantum information can be transferred between the two spins separated by a longer distance, i.e. the characteristic time of quantum state transferring linearly depends on the distance.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 tabl